What path do your thoughts lead you down?

Health anxiety.

Health anxiety describes a common condition where fear of illness often dominates your thoughts.

You might be afraid that you already have a serious disease, that you’re about to get one, or that there’s something wrong with your body or mind.

The main feature of health anxiety is getting repetitive, unwelcome thoughts about illness or symptoms that you can’t seem to shake. These types of thoughts are called ruminations.

Each time you notice a symptom, you may assume the worst and seek reassurance. But, even if you can convince yourself you’re healthy, the relief is often short-lived.

Soon you may find yourself checking your body again for signs of illness.

When symptoms return — or when you notice something new— the worrying thoughts come back.

Bodily stress systems are activated in a vicous cycle, driving symptoms to grow even more intense and worrying. 

 

Therapist Tip Sticker

Health anxiety can range from mild to severe.

If your anxiety is seriously interfering with your daily life, it is a good idea to seek professional help.

You can start by talking to your doctor, who can refer you to psychotherapy, individual or group sessions, or even online therapy — all of which can be effective.

If you have a busy mind that does not let you rest..

There’s a lot you can do yourself

Start by becoming aware of your strategies or automatic responses at the moment when you feel anxious.  The key is to replace these with strategies that work in the long term.

 

Avoid overload and manage stress

Stress symptoms can easily trigger health worries.

 

Find space between thoughts.

It’s easy to get caught up in the virtual reality world of anxious thoughts. It is important that the body has some space to just be, between thoughts.

To encourage thoughts to quieten down, try telling yourself:

‘I am not my thoughts. There is space beyond my thoughts.’

Finding a way to help the mind connect with the body or the surroundings can be the key to quietening thoughts.

Tried and tested techniques to do this are sometimes called mindfulness.

 

Explore the feeling beneath the thought.

Physical discomfort usually has a mental or emotional component; when the mind is not at ease, the body cannot be relaxed.

In the same way, when we get a thought, there is always a feeling tone that underlies it.

Sometimes we over-think as a way to avoid feeling.

Ask yourself: What is it I am not prepared to feel?’

 

Be gentle with yourself

When you’re struggling with health anxiety, it’s easy to get stuck in a cycle of worry, checking, and self-criticism.

You might try to feel better, but then the anxious thoughts come back—and you feel like you’re right back where you started.

This can be even harder if you often feel ashamed or guilty for worrying so much.

Next time you notice that you’re being harsh or judgmental with yourself, try speaking gently to yourself—like you would to a child who’s feeling scared.

It might feel unusual at first, but showing yourself kindness can calm your body and help you step out of the spiral of anxiety.

Skills guide: Finding your way into physiological rest